How is stalking defined?

Stalking is defined as a course of conduct or pattern of behavior, which means it involves repeated and intentional actions that create a sense of fear or distress in the targeted individual. This definition underscores the persistent nature of stalking, which is characterized by multiple incidents rather than just a single act. For instance, stalking behaviors can include frequent unwanted communications, following someone, or monitoring their activities over time.

The focus on a pattern of behavior highlights the seriousness of the issue, indicating that individual acts might not be enough to constitute stalking on their own unless they form part of a broader, consistent course of conduct aimed at a particular person. This understanding is crucial for both legal definitions and for individuals recognizing and identifying stalking behaviors in real-life situations, ensuring that the ongoing nature of the conduct is acknowledged.