What is prima facie evidence?

Prima facie evidence refers to evidence that, unless contradicted, is sufficient to establish a fact or raise a presumption of a fact in a legal context. This type of evidence is compelling enough, on its own, to support a legal claim or argument without the need for further validation or additional evidence.

For instance, if a person is found at the scene of a crime with the stolen goods, this may be considered prima facie evidence of their involvement in the crime until disproven by other evidence or arguments. This concept is crucial in legal proceedings as it sets the groundwork for establishing a case, allowing certain claims to proceed if there is sufficient initial evidence.

The other options do not accurately define prima facie evidence: while some talk about validation or contradiction, they miss the essential aspect of prima facie evidence being sufficiently strong to support a claim in a legal setting by itself, unless effectively countered.