What is the punishment for a second-degree misdemeanor (m2)?

The correct answer reflects the typical consequences associated with a second-degree misdemeanor, which generally involves a maximum fine of up to $5,000 and a possible jail sentence of up to two years. This level of misdemeanor is considered serious enough to warrant significant penalties.

In many jurisdictions, second-degree misdemeanors fall between minor infractions and more serious crimes, leading to a structure of punishment that balances financial penalties with potential incarceration to deter future offenses and maintain public order. Thus, the specified monetary penalty and imprisonment term in the correct response accurately align with established legal standards for second-degree misdemeanors.

The other options may reflect upper limits of penalties associated with lesser misdemeanors or may amplify penalties that are more aligned with felonies, which do not correctly apply to the second-degree misdemeanor classification. This understanding is vital in grasping the legal framework for misdemeanors.